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UK Court of Appeal Raises Bar for Trademark Cease-and-Desist Injunctions

27 May 2026

The UK Court of Appeal has issued a decision that raises the threshold for obtaining injunctions against the sending of trademark cease-and-desist letters. The ruling marks the first time a UK court has considered such enforcement communications through the lens of freedom of speech.

The decision is expected to give brand owners in dynamic sectors increased assurance when pursuing pre-action enforcement measures. It clarifies the balance between protecting trademark rights and avoiding undue restrictions on commercial speech.

Practitioners note that the outcome should streamline enforcement strategies while reducing the risk of retaliatory claims related to the letters themselves. The case involved standard trademark protection efforts and did not turn on the specific marks at issue.

The judgment provides guidance for companies navigating rapid market changes where swift enforcement correspondence is common.

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