China Amends Trademark Law to Curb Malicious Suits

China's Standing Committee of the National People's Congress adopted revisions to the Trademark Law on June 26, 2026. The changes, effective January 1, 2027, introduce penalties for parties initiating malicious lawsuits through collusion or fabricated facts. Courts may impose liability for resulting losses on the opposing party.

The amendments also expand registrable subject matter to include motion marks and adjust opposition procedures. They aim to address longstanding issues with squatting and enforcement in the first-to-file system.

Businesses operating in China are advised to review filing strategies ahead of the implementation date. The revisions follow prior high-profile cases involving foreign brands.

Sources: https://www.china-briefing.com/news/china-trademark-law-amendment-2026/ https://www.chinaiplawupdate.com/2026/06/chinas-trademark-law-overhauled-key-changes-taking-effect-january-1-2027/